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It’s typically the physical component of substance abuse recovery — the detox — that gets most of the early attention, but mental healing can play a pivotal role in ensuring recovery is lasting.
The mental and emotional healing that follows physical detox addresses the underlying cause of addiction, reducing the risk of relapse and helping support a healthy, happy life after an individual leaves a substance abuse recovery facility.
Studies consistently identify unaddressed underlying mental and emotional issues as a leading factor in patient relapse. Treatment at Jackson House Recovery Centers pays attention to identifying and treating those issues, offering care to equip patients with the mental wellness required to support long-term sobriety.
This article takes a look at the link between mental healing and substance abuse recovery, including how they intersect, effective treatment solutions, and tools we use to help individuals live in sobriety once they leave our facility.
Addiction can affect the brain’s reward system by providing unnatural levels of dopamine (the “happy” chemical), which then makes it more difficult for the user to feel joy without the substance. Over time, even the substance that provides the dopamine can have less effect, with the user having to take more just to feel normal.
As substance abuse increases, users often begin to feel negative emotions such as shame, anxiety, depression, and isolation. These feelings may drive users to increase their substance intake, worsening the addiction. In some cases, users take substances as a way to self-medicate in an attempt to take control of these negative feelings.
Research recognizes that mental healing and physical recovery are closely intertwined. By improving mental wellness, those struggling with addiction are better-equipped — both biologically and behaviorally — to undertake the recovery journey.
Substance abuse affects brain pathways, making addiction recovery difficult. As such, substance abuse recovery treatments incorporate a range of research-backed strategies to help heal brain fuction, increasing the chances that recovery extends long after the initial detox period has passed.
These strategies include:
Multiple types of therapy contribute to increased mental wellness:
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) is to help patients identify — and change — negative thoughts and patterns that lead to their addiction. It’s an effective, science-backed way for users to challenge self-damaging thoughts and actions, as well as provide tools and strategies to replace them with more positive behaviors.
Approximately 75% of people with a substance abuse disorder have a history of trauma. Trauma-informed therapy aims to provide individuals with a safe space in which they can process the traumatic experiences that have contributed to their substance abuse.
Many people with addictions wrestle with feelings of shame and isolation. Group therapy and shared healing practices provide settings for individuals to experience a valuable sense of community. Such sessions can be an excellent source of motivation and provide support to those who are in the recovery process.
Emotional regulation strategies are designed to give individuals the resilience they need to deal with stressful situations without turning to substances.
During addiction, the prefrontal cortex — the part of the brain that controls decision-making and impulse control — is weakened. By using data-backed emotional tools and strategies, individuals can learn to manage their cravings and develop healthier responses to the difficult feelings that may have previously resulted in substance abuse.
For those struggling with addiction, life can throw up uncomfortable scenarios in which cravings and past behaviors become present. Mindfulness practices are designed to equip individuals with tools to observe such scenarios without acting on them.
Mindfulness techniques include:
There are multiple ways to support mental health while maintaining long-term sobriety:
Creating new, healthier habits and routines helps to create new neural pathways, replacing the old ones linked to substance intake.
Long-term success is built on short-term victories. Setting — and achieving — small goals provides the momentum needed for recovery.
Those struggling with addiction may have a short-term mindset built around their addiction. Making space to not only think about what type of future is wanted and planning it can help support long-term sobriety. Planning for tomorrow can be a powerful motivating tool for handling the temptation of short-term gratification.
Journaling is a tool for understanding one’s emotional state and gaining perspective. Grounding techniques are designed to keep individuals in the present moment, which can be highly effective when dealing with intense cravings or other emotions.
Multiple apps provide sobriety support and can help keep an individual reminded of long-term recovery. Participation in support groups can also positively impact long-term recovery. Individuals may also incorporate regular physical exercise or meditation to support lasting sobriety.
Jackson House Recovery Centers offers compassionate care for multiple substance use disorders, including addiction to:
Our goal is to help our patients move forward with confidence. Treatment from our trained healthcare team gives significant attention to mental wellness, equipping individuals with tools for mental well-being to support long-term success. Don’t hesitate to contact us to learn more about our approach to substance abuse treatment.